What is the main difference between Ethnoarchaeology and ethnography?
is that ethnoarchaeology is the ethnographic study of peoples for archaeological reasons while archaeology is the study of the past through material remains often focused upon the life and culture of ancient peoples, but also applied to the more recent past in american usage, one of the four sub-disciplines of …
What is the proponent of historical approach?
The direct historical approach to archaeology was a methodology developed in the United States of America during the 1920s-1930s by William Duncan Strong and others, which argued that knowledge relating to historical periods is extended back into earlier times.
What is ethnographic analogy?
“Ethnographic analogy” refers to the logic of using customs and adaptations known from ethnographic or historical sources to inspire or justify a writer’s reconstruction of a way of life of a different group of people who are known only on the basis of archaeological evidence.
What is a ethnographic interview?
An ethnographic interview is an informal interview that takes place in a naturalistic setting and is often the result of participant observation. In the context of these field studies, ethnographic interviews help researchers seize opportunities to learn more about a particular practice.
How do you write an ethnographic description?
To write a basic ethnography you need these five essential parts:
- A thesis. The thesis establishes the central theme and message of your research study.
- Literature Review. A literature review is an analysis of previous research now on your research topic.
- Data Collection.
- Data Analysis.
- Reflexivity.
What is direct historical approach in Archaeology?
The direct historical approach investigates the past by working backward in time from the known ethnographic present to the unknown pre-colonial past. The approach assumes historical connection between past and present and promises to yield insights into the contingent facts of particular culture histories.
What is traditional ethnography?
Traditional approaches to ethnographic research endeavoured to collect facts and evidence through detached observations about the culture being studied, with the researcher attempting to operate in the background as an objective bystander in order to develop an impartial understanding of observable phenomena.
What are some example of narrative research?
Along with life history, narrative research includes such approaches as life-story research, oral history, biography, personal experience methods, and narrative inquiry.
What is Ethnoarchaeology How does it help the study of history?
Ethnoarchaeology aids archaeologists in reconstructing ancient lifeways by studying the material and non-material traditions of modern societies. Archaeologists can then infer that ancient societies used the same techniques as their modern counterparts given a similar set of environmental circumstances.
How do archaeologists use ethnographic analogies?
Such uses include inducing imaginative and revelatory modes of thinking about past societies, outside of the archaeologist’s usual experiences, as well as a suite of formal and relational analogies that seek to combine ethnographic data with data drawn from the physical sciences to help constrain archaeological …
What is the purpose of an ethnographic study?
Ethnography is a study through direct observation of users in their natural environment rather than in a lab. The objective of this type of research is to gain insights into how users interact with things in their natural environment.