What are the two white rhinos called?
The white rhinoceros consists of two subspecies: the southern white rhinoceros, with an estimated 19,682–21,077 wild-living animals in the year 2015, and the much rarer northern white rhinoceros.
Why is it called a white rhino?
Facts. White rhinos are the second-largest land mammal and their name comes from the Afrikaan’s, a West Germanic language, word “weit” which means wide and refers to the animal’s mouth. Also known as the square-lipped rhinoceros, white rhinos have a square upper lip with almost no hair.
What is the classification for a white rhino?
MammalWhite rhinoceros / ClassMammals are a group of vertebrate animals constituting the class Mammalia, and characterized by the presence of mammary glands which in females produce milk for feeding their young, a neocortex, fur or hair, and three middle ear bones. Wikipedia
What is the common name for rhino?
A rhinoceros (/raɪˈnɒsərəs/, from Greek rhinokerōs ‘nose-horned’, from rhis ‘nose’, and keras ‘horn’), commonly abbreviated to rhino, is a member of any of the five extant species (or numerous extinct species) of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae.
Is the Black Rhino Extinct?
Critically Endangered (Population increasing)Black rhinoceros / Conservation status
Is the black rhino Extinct?
How did rhinos get their name?
Rhinoceroses are large, herbivorous mammals identified by their characteristic horned snouts. The word “rhinoceros” comes from the Greek “rhino” (nose) and “ceros” (horn).
What is the difference between northern white rhino and southern white rhino?
The two can be distinguished in virtually all measurements (pertaining to skull and tooth dimensions, limb bone lengths and so on), southern white rhinos are generally larger (males can be 2000-2400 kg as opposed to 1400-1600 kg), longer-bodied, have a longer palate, more concave skull roof, and more prominent grooves …
What is the scientific name of the black rhino?
Diceros bicornisBlack rhinoceros / Scientific name
About black rhinos Synonym: Hook-lipped rhino. Scientific name: Diceros bicornis: “Di” meaning “two”, “cerato” meaning “horn” in Greek and “bi” meaning “two”, and “cornis” meaning “horn” in Latin.
What is the scientific name of one-horned rhino?
Rhinoceros unicornisIndian rhinoceros / Scientific name
About Greater one-horned rhinos Scientific name: Rhinoceros unicornis, ‘uni’ meaning one and ‘cornis’ meaning horn in Latin.
Why it is called white rhino?
The name “white” rhino is actually the result of a mistranslation of the Dutch name for the rhino, “wijd,” which means “wide” in English.
What is the most common name for a white rhino?
There are many different theories as to where the term ‘white’ came from, but the most common one is that it is derived from the Afrikaans word for ‘wide’, describing the white rhinos wide mouth and upper lip. The white rhino is also known as the square lipped rhino.
Why is the white rhino called White?
The story has a few variations but it basically states that the early Dutch settlers referred to this rhino as having a “wijde lip” or wide lip. The English mistook the word “wijde” (meaning wide) for “white” and so assumed that they were being called white rhinos by the Dutch.
What are some interesting facts about white rhinos?
White Rhino Facts. The head and body length of white rhinos is 140–150 in (360–380 cm) in males while the female averages 118–143 in (300–363 cm). The adult males weigh up to 5,000 lb (2,300 kg) and females 3,800 lb (1,700 kg).